1. Modelled on the updated syllabus and guidelines as prescribed by the CBSE Board for the session (2024-25).

2. Contains Basic Concepts—A Flow Chart, Important Terms & Events, and Complete Solved NCERT Textbook Questions.

3. Competency Questions including Multiple Choice questions, Assertion Reason Questions, Correct & Rewrite Questions, Passage/Case-based/Source- based Questions, and Picture & Map Based Questions are given chapter-wise as per CBSE guidelines.

4. Constructed Response Questions including different typologies of questions in the form of Very Short Answer, Short Answer, Long Answer Questions, and Higher Order Thinking Skill Questions are given Chapterwise.

5. After each chapter Self-Assessment has been given.

6. Includes three Model Question Papers to give students an idea about board year-end examinations.

This book is written with great zeal and alertness to fulfill the needs of the students
for the academic year, 2024-25.